•••••6 What action is being taken in the US to address overdose? What is the approach for people who overdose on over-the-counter drugs?According to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), there is a framework for preventing overdose. The FDA Overdose Prevention Framework has four priorities, which are as follows:Eliminate unwarranted initial prescription drug exposureand inappropriate prolongedprescribing to support primary prevention.Promoting harm reduction through inventiveness andeducation.Supporting the creation of evidence-based interventionsfor drug abuse disorders.Defending the public against illegal, misdirected, or fakemedications that pose a risk of overdose.The FDA’s efforts to implement impactful strategies with both government and non-government partners are interdependent, as highlighted by some of the activities that fall under the Framework. It is also clear that using strategies to prevent There are no medications specifically approved to treat DXM or loperamide addiction. However behavioral therapies such as cognitive behavioural therapy and contingency management have shown effectiveness. Cognitive-behavioural therapy refers to modifying patients’ expectations and behaviours towards drug use and effectively managing triggers and and lessen the severity of substance use disorder, treat it effectively, and maintain long-term recovery is the main way to prevent overdoses and fatalities.One strategy being implemented is giving prescribers of opioids—those who prescribe painkillers—adequate information on managing pain. They are examining the function of education for prescribers of opioid analgesics, including the necessity of a mandated, standardized national education program.In its efforts to address overdose, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is also developing a flexible framework to guarantee that every American achieves optimal health. Promoting health equity, recognizing latent factors, working with a variety of other organizations, acting on causes, and embracing cutting-edge science and innovation are just a few of the guidelines.stress. Contingency management involves rewarding positive behaviours, such as remaining drug-free, with vouchers or small cash rewards.
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